The New PM Seeks to Utilize Shinzo Abe's Legacy in Crucial Negotiations with Trump.
Japan's recently chosen prime minister, Takaichi, is set to face her first major diplomatic examination as she engages with former US President Trump for high-stakes talks in Tokyo.
The focus of their summit is expected to center on trade and security matters, representing a pivotal juncture for Japan's ties with its influential partner.
The Historic Premiership and Global Introduction
Takaichi, who just became Japan's initial woman prime minister after securing the top position of the governing LDP, had her global debut at the latest Asean summit.
But, her upcoming meeting with Trump is considered the true test that will establish the direction for future two-way relations.
Handling Domestic and International Challenges
The prime minister faces a possibly shaky government situation, having formed a coalition that leaves her a couple of votes short of a controlling number in the powerful chamber of the Diet.
Consequently, her government will rely on opposition MPs to approve laws, adding a element of complexity to her leadership.
Shared Perspectives and Diverging Policies
She holds the former president's suspicion of China's defense activities in the Asia-Pacific, but each nations have experienced challenges from Trump's "America-first" trade approach.
Lately, the former president facilitated a ceasefire deal between Thai and Cambodia authorities on the initial leg of his Asia tour.
Military Expansion and Spending Pledges
Takaichi has expressed her commitment to accelerate Japan's military expansion, planning to raise defense spending to 2% of gross domestic product by the close of the fiscal year.
This move matches a long-held request from the former US leader and represents the biggest defense expansion for the nation since the WWII.
Defense Cooperation and Strains
The country has also taken steps to acquire "counterstrike" abilities, including cruise weapons from the United States, and plans to use domestically developed extended-range missiles.
However, the bilateral defense treaty remains a point of strain, with Trump earlier suggesting that the nation should contribute more for hosting American troops on its territory.
Trade Expectations and Talks
Not many anticipate major concessions on trade matters during the visit, particularly after recent duty changes provided some relief to the country's export sector.
The PM is likely to seek further benefits by committing to increased purchases of American goods, including vehicles, agricultural produce, and gas.
Personal Rapport and the Shinzo Abe Link
The value the former president places on personal rapport could work in the PM's advantage, given her close relationship with the late ex-leader Abe, who was among his favorite international figures.
Abe was the initial foreign figure to meet the then president-elect after his victory, and the two built a close bond over shared activities such as golf.
Upcoming Agenda and Regional Implications
Trump's visit to Japan will start with a audience with Emperor Naruhito at the royal residence in Tokyo.
It will be followed by talks with Takaichi at the state guest house, the very location where he held talks with the former leader in previous years.
Subsequently, Trump will proceed to South Korea for the Apec meeting, where he is scheduled to engage with China's president Xi.